Shoe knife

identifier
ID 187
morphology
craft
holotype

MOT V 84.0056 L=17,8cm B=0,9cm G=28gr

holotype
MOT V 84.0400 L=31,5cm WD=1,8cm WT=70gr. Inscription: JC ACIER FONDU image hammer.
holotype
MOT V 88.1549 L=23cm B=3cm G=100 gr. Opschrift: F. HERDER ABR. SOHN SOLINGEN afb schoppen (kaartspel).
holotype
MOT V 2002.0001 L=19cm WD=2cm WT=32gr. Inscription: 1946 E.A. BERG ESKILSTUNA SWEDEN GARANTI image shark.
holotype
MOT V 2007.0417 L=21cm WD=2cm WT=48,5gr. Inscription: / (zie verder) image unknown.
description

The shoe knife is a full metal blade, approx. 15-25 cm long, which is used by the shoemaker to bevel the edges of leather and trim the edges of the sole. The cut is straight and is oblique in the plane of the blade.

The blade is often wider towards the cutting end. It can also be concave lengthwise; in this way one avoids damaging the shoe when the edges of the sole are cut. Often the handle is wrapped in thin leather (1). Sometimes the knife itself is made from, for example, a metal strip from a packaging (eg MOT V 84.0056). There are also models with a wooden handle (eg MOT V 88.1549).

This knife is used by other leather workers in addition to the shoemaker. For example, the bookbinder uses the knife to thin out the edges of the leather before they are folded over the cover. The basket maker sometimes uses a shoemaker's knife instead of a picking knife (basket maker). [MOT]

(1) SALAMAN 1986: 141.